Steven’s Second European Saga

~Switzerland~

Version 1.0 (released on 25 October 2006, 2.00am)
Version 1.1 (slightly revised on 25 October 2006, 9pm)
Version 1.2 (several grammar/typo errors are fixed, plus a funny writing about Chasing Souvenir on 27 October 2006, 2pm)
Version 1.3 (final, last updated on 13 November 2006)

Disclaimer

This document was partially created while I was still in Switzerland using my laptop, edited on the second day after I returned, and subsequently, it is slightly revised to reach its current state. This document is now in final version and will no longer be updated.

The purposes of this public diary are fivefold:

1.     To share God’s blessings and God’s wonderful creation that I experienced/saw throughout my journey.

2.     To tell my families and friends the details about my trip in one go, so that I don’t have to repeat the same story more than once.

3.     To be a source of interesting information about Switzerland and much other interesting stuff, e.g. Snow, Cogwheel, History about Red Cross, etc.

4.     To improve my writing skill in English… I need to write long documents in English anyway (e.g. PhD thesis), so this will be another training ground for me :). I’m sorry that I don’t write this diary in Indonesian language this time, and I guess I won’t have time to translate it…

5.     To record my own life history that I will read again someday in the future. I like to keep past travel blogs… You can view them here.

In this document, you will see various writing styles, for example: “blog-like” public diary, informative writing, and scientific writing on several interesting stuffs. One thing in common: I have tried my best to avoid not constructive statements in this document so that (hopefully) no one will be offended (it still fail in certain cases especially my section about PhD wives he he, but I have updated it). I also decide that all person names be replaced with their initials to help me achieve the abovementioned objective.

This document contains a lot of thumbnail photos (total 12mb)… While the documents are being loaded into your Internet browser, you can start reading the text :)…

PS: You/Your in capital ‘Y’ refers to God/God-related stuffs.

Table of Contents

I am really aware that this document is very lengthy. It will be quite tiring to read them all and of course it is even more tiring for me to type all these sentences :)…  But hey, I like to keep precious memories…

If you want to directly jump to a specific section, you can use the links below.
If you want to read all, just read the articles in sequence :).

Disclaimer 1

Table of Contents. 2

Prologue. 4

Day 1, Friday, 13 October 2006. 4

Day 2, Saturday, 14 October 2006. 6

Day 3, Sunday, 15 October 2006. 14

Day 4, Monday, 16 October 2006. 19

Day 5, Tuesday, 17 October 2006. 22

Day 6, Wednesday, 18 October 2006. 26

Day 7, Thursday, 19 October 2006. 28

Day 8, Friday, 20 October 2006. 33

Day 9, Saturday, 21 October 2006. 44

Day 10, Sunday, 22 October 2006. 49

What Makes This Trip Possible?. 49

The Symposium of User Interface Software and Technology 2006. 52

The Good and Bad of Traveling Alone. 53

Transportation System in Swiss. 55

Swiss and Austria. 57

So, is the Expensive Swiss Youth Pass Useful?. 58

Chasing Souvenirs. 58

What to Bring if you want to go to Europe?. 60

Epilogue. 60

 

 

Prologue

Last year, when I returned from my first European Saga (from Austria/UK back to Singapore), I asked God: “Can I go back??”…

1 year and 2 months later, I’m back to Europe again :). Now to the neighbor of Austria, this is Switzerland.

Day 1, Friday, 13 October 2006

God. Thank You. Finally, this day has come. Thank You for giving me this idea of using anchor points to explain local search last year. This idea has now evolved into a visualization tool Viz as what I have today. This idea brings me to Switzerland… (see: “What makes this trip possible?” ).

I spend some time in MRT from my house (FP) to Changi and reflecting my year so far. I realize that this year, my research work mostly revolves around the development of Viz, the visualization tool that I created to help me diagnose local search behavior. I guess my research is still on track, but I must remember that developing a (sophisticated, hm…) GUI tool like Viz is just PART of my final PhD thesis!! And I have yet to use this tool to maximum… This is a major homework for me after I return to Singapore next week.

After 10 months of (hard, is it to my full potential??) work --- since January 2006, now this visualization idea and the tool itself are going to be presented to the experts in the field of User Interface/Information Visualization/Human Computer Interaction. They know many existing techniques in this area. Will these experts buy my idea? Will they be interested with this work? Last May 2006, the reviewers for our UIST paper said that this visualization idea was good, but what will be the opinion of the other audiences? Most of them will be UI/InfoViz/HCI experts but not many knows the field where this tool will be used, which is about Local Search/Optimization. I do hope that I get a good response from the audience in general too :).

After pondering a little bit more, I see that the objectives of this ((very) expensive) trip are fourfold:

1.     To present my 10 months research work in not more than 25 minutes + demo session at Monday night.

2.     To build a network with many people, especially from Microsoft Research, Google, ILOG, MERL, etc…

3.     To see the wonders of Your creation, especially the snow at the famous Alps Mountains Range.

4.     To become the representative of Your Kingdom there.

 

I’m fully aware that not many people will be able to go overseas; especially to far away places such as from Singapore to Europe like what I am doing now... I am so grateful for many things: this brain to think, the reviewers who accepted our paper, the funding for me to go, the vehicles (airplane, etc) to carry me there, my friends who took over my duties during my absence, etc. I felt that I’m so blessed…

 

Reflection over… So, what will it be like in Swiss?? People said that the stuffs there are expensive. How expensive?? In the next 24 hours, after loonnngg flight and series of train rides, I will see this Switzerland by myself…

Day 2, Saturday, 14 October 2006

I can’t sleep well last night; the seat in KLM plane that I used is “smaller” than the seat from last year British Airways plane. So I stuck there for around ~12 hours, occasionally stretching and walking in the plane. Due to my experience last year, now I choose to sit near the toilet :), so I didn’t have to wake others when I want to go to toilet. Those who sit beside me is a couple, but since I’m not a talkative person, I didn’t talk much with them during those 12 hours flight. On board, I browse through few chapters from “Constraint-Based Local Search” book --- quite interesting, and watch “The Devil Wears Prada” --- average score in my opinion, and “Over the Hedge” --- average score too, but nevertheless they provide me entertainment during the flight, thanks to those who created these movies.

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Arrive at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport

The KLM plane lands on schedule, 5.40am Amsterdam time, at Schiphol airport. I purposely choose another European based airline as I want to see another airport (Do you know that France has Air France, with Paris De Gaulle airport as its main base, Netherlands has KLM and Schiphol, UK has British Airways and London Heathrow, etc). Last year I visited Vienna, Austria via London Heathrow airport (the home for British Airways).

I should have brought a jacket with me (instead of putting it in inside the check-in luggage). It is quite cold in Schiphol airport and since my luggage is automatically transferred to my connecting flight, I have to stay at Schiphol airport for ~4 hours without a jacket. Luckily it is not that cold inside…

This Schiphol airport is quite big. This airport is a mix of old and new. Kiosks, shops, etc are of course modern, but some terminals/rooms still used 1980ies monitors, the big CRT stuffs (maybe it is because they are still working fine so the airport management decide not to replace it with new LCD screens now). I don’t spend time too much browsing this airport as nothing much to see except (expensive) shops anyway. I’m tired too and I want to start typing-in this diary before I forget the details... Moreover, I forget to bring any money in EURO. CHF (Confederatio Helvetica Francs/Swiss Francs) is not accepted outside Swiss… So even if I want, I can’t buy anything at Schiphol… Converting my CHF to EURO is a considered a loss of money (double exchange is not good) so I decide not to do it…

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The new & flat LCD screens @ Schiphol.
In another part of this airport, the old, big, curvy CRT monitors are still used…

In Schiphol, I SMS my parents and my friend and they replied… So that concludes that my hand phone can be used for roaming @ Amsterdam :). Good, thanks to the technology.

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Arrive at Geneva Cointrin Airport

So, the next one flight is to Geneva, Swiss. The first thing to buy is the Swiss Youth Pass, an all-in-one train/bus ticket for 8 days. This Swiss Youth Pass enables me to travel virtually ANYWHERE in Switzerland during these 8 days. This will save me a lot of troubles since I won’t need to buy individual tickets anytime I want to board a different train…

However, I misread my Switzerland tourist booklet. The price for 8 days pass is actually 180 Euro and not 180 CHF -_-‘, so the actual price is actually 180 Euro*~1.5 CHF/Euro ~= 272 CHF. Oh no, I miscalculate by 100 CHF. Will the money that I bring to Switzerland be enough for the rest of journey?? (the answer is yes, with some tricks.) So, is the expensive Swiss Youth Pass be useful?? (the answer is here.)

The time is 1pm by the time I ready to explore Geneva. However, I’m lost in translation… the brochures are mostly not in English (err, they should have put more brochures in English, not in German/French) and the train officers/bus captains also have a difficulty speaking English... Hueeerm… so how to explore Geneva?? I’m not familiar with Switzerland at all at this moment…

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Map of Switzerland: the places that I’ve visited in Switzerland are highlighted.

So I decide not to take a risk getting lost in Geneva, but quickly switch to plan B, which is to go to Lausanne first (on my way to the conference site at Montreux, I will need to pass Lausanne) by taking the train (the train routes is much clearer than bus routes --- a daring move, since the train is actually “empty” when I board it :p). Anyway, I can go back to Geneva next Saturday morning (21 October 2006) to revisit UN, Jet D’eau, etc… On the train, I saw the famous Geneva’s Jet D’eau from a distance, so I guess that next Saturday I will be able to pinpoint its location easier :).

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Empty train from Geneva Aeroport to Lausanne, am I boarding the correct train??

It takes around 30 minutes to arrive to Lausanne. The train is fast and quiet (or too quiet). I arrive at Lausanne exactly at the time shown in the train’s schedule list, put my luggage at the locker at the train station, buy a pizza for lunch (now I really realize that almost everything in Switzerland is expensive), and then ask the officer at Lausanne tourism office (which is inside the train station) on how to go Olympic Museum.

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Lausanne Gare (Train Station) with the famous Olympic logo.

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A place called “Ouchy” in Lausanne.

I follow the instruction, but accidentally I don’t know that I must alight at “Ouchy” bus stop, so the bus actually tour around the city twice before arriving at Ouchy (again) after the second pass. From there, I walk to Olympic Museum (This is not the IOC office building. They have the main office somewhere else in this city).

The stuffs inside the Olympic museum allows me to learn more the history of Olympic, e.g. now I know that Pierre de Coubertin --- the one who re-introduce modern Olympic is actually a French but at the end he chose to move IOC to Lausanne, so this city is the Olympic city now. There are also a collection of the torches used to lit the Olympic fire and the prototype of the winner medals from 1894 till now (latest one is Turin’s Winter Olympic 2006). Now I realized that there are two versions of Olympic: the normal one and the winter Olympic, both are organized by IOC. I also learnt that the process of selecting a host city is very difficult. As we know, recently London is voted for 2012 Olympic and the next Olympic is Beijing 2008. In a section called “Angel and Demon” which is about fair play in sports, I watched the video of Heysel tragedy 1985 for the first time… It is so sad to see that event --- a soccer tragedy.

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At Olympic Museum Lausanne

I continue my journey to Montreux, it is quite fast too, in less than 30 minutes. Then I spend quite some time to find the Montreux Youth Hostel --- a not so expensive accommodation for the youths who travel around Europe. Luckily I met a girl C from France who is going to this youth hostel too. We are both new to this area. But since she can speak French, she manages to get some directions and then we decide to take a long 30 minutes walk around Lake Geneva to reach the hostel.

From sky (on the plane) I can’t really see Swiss since the sky is covered by white clouds. But now I can see Lake Geneva when I’m strolling around on my way to the hostel. It is beautiful…

Most of the time, this Lake Geneva is covered by fog, so we can mistakenly think that this is a “sea”. But sometimes when the fog is gone, we can see some of the other side of Lake Geneva, thus we can be convinced that this is a lake actually.

After check-in to the hostel, I take the long awaited shower, after one day traveling thousand of kilometers (the distance between Singapore and Amsterdam is 10.500km according to the reading in KLM airplane or from this website). My roommate is DA from San Francisco, I thought he is just a normal traveler, but… read on later. After bath, I then go for my dinner. It is around 7.30pm… but… there is NO CHEAP restaurant in vicinity… And since I’m already too tired, I decide to just skip the dinner, save some money, just go back and sleep. But on the way, I found an Anglican church nearby (English speaking congregation, of course, Anglican base is in England), so I decide to go to this church tomorrow. I sleep at around 9pm until the next nine hours without interruptions :). Thanks God for the much needed rest.

Day 3, Sunday, 15 October 2006

I wake up very early, 6am, since I slept at 9pm yesterday. Wow, around 9 hours++ sleep. My jet lag has been cured, but I’m very hungry… So, I spend some quite moment alone at the ground floor of Youth Hostel waiting for the breakfast buffet to start at 7.30am.

The breakfast session is SUPERB. Wow…  It is called “breakfast buffet”, which mean I can take anything that I want… GOOD. I’m very hungry after skipping my dinner yesterday. Imagine this: lots of breads, hams, cheese, jams, honey, milk, chocolates, small snacks, yoghurt, and orange juice (you feel hungry too?? Sorry I can’t help :p)… Wow, I eat a lot this morning. Thanks God :). Now I guess I can cut down my lunch cost by purposely eating a lot during breakfast and just eat some light food in the afternoon :) (if the “standard” lunch/dinner is around 15 CHF, having a lot of breakfast for “free” at the hostel and changing my lunch into something around 8-10 CHF burgers/kebabs is a saving :)) --- the saving can be used to buy more souvenirs...

I actually have another roommate last night, but I didn’t talk to him until this morning. His name is P. He is from Canada. He is on holiday break and currently traveling around Europe. He said that DA, the other roommate, is also presenting something in a “conference” tomorrow. Hue?? So, I check my conference schedule. Yes, there is one person with the name DA, from Stanford University (San Francisco), so DA is actually presenting at UIST too… Hm, this world is “small” :p.

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The Anglican Church (St John) at Montreux, Switzerland.

I attend Anglican Church at 10.30am, there is no other English based church nearby so this one is okay. The church attendance is not that many, but they are friendly. I was greeted by one of the lady in church door. The church is an Anglican church, more like Catholic rather than my home denomination: Presbyterian, but I’m very fine with these differences, we are one body of Christ anyway. I only have some difficulties adjusting the worship style, so the standard trick that I used is that I wait for others to stand up/sit down/kneel before I follow them :). The service is about one hour. After church they invite me for tea/coffee. One of the deacon is the manager of the Youth Hostel :O (I saw him yesterday during check-in). We talk about my origin (hey, “Singapore” is quite popular here, but not many people knows Indonesia, perhaps only Jakarta/Bali), my purpose of visiting Montreux, etc. After that I leave them to continue my self-exploration about Montreux.

I do self traveling (walking) around Montreux. The expensive 272 CHF Swiss Youth Pass doesn’t seem to be useful today. There are many hotels here… Not surprising, as this is called a “resort town”. I look at several souvenirs shop, but according to my research, do not make urgent decision but try to defer it until the last possible moment. So, I decide to stroll around first, looking for available souvenirs in this resort city. I have some possibilities already but I will wait until Wednesday (the last day before I leave Montreux) before I buy it. More or less I already know this small city after this short walk. I re-read the brochure about Swiss Youth Pass that I have. It seems that yesterday I can actually use this pass to go to Olympic museum for FREE?? Err… I lost 10 CHF for the museum entrance already. However that is okay, losing 10 CHF won’t kill me. Via the brochure, I realize that the Swiss scenic train route: GoldenPass Line has the home base in… Montreux :O… wow, good… Therefore after calculating my schedule, I decide to change my plan for Thursday from Montreux-Interlaken only to Montreux-Interlaken-Lucerne (visit the city for 2 hours)-go back to Interlaken, and stay at the youth hostel in Interlaken.

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The Casino Barrierre de Montreux.
The venue for UIST 2006.
Ehem… so by now I have indeed entered a REAL casino during my lifetime…

Actually there is a “Doctoral Symposium” (which is part of the UIST conference) today, but since I’m not registered for this event, I’ll give this event a miss… Oh yeah the UIST 2006 conference will be held at a CASINO. A real casino!! Before I go to Swiss, I know that the conference venue is called “Cassino Barrierre de Montreux”, but I didn’t realize that this is a REAL BIG casino… So, I guess this will be my first time spending few days going back and forth into a real casino (but for the purpose of attending a scientific conference).

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Beside Lake Geneva. Nice setting to relax/think.

At around 4pm, I go back to the hostel, bring this laptop and sit beside Lake Geneva with my windows media player playing Don Moen’s album: “Hiding Place”. I type in this diary, downloading three days photos, and re-practice my presentation for tomorrow.

When I return to the hostel room, I met another roommate, JS from Baltimore, US, and guess what… He is also presenting his work in UIST… The world is really “small”… So, at night we walk to Casino together for the conference registration and welcome reception. We met many new people there, talk here and there. However, I usually talk to someone who is more or less the same age as me, like JS, DA, K (Japan)... I see the “big” guys in UI/HCI field such as BM, PB, etc… wow… This is conference… I believe that I will see more people tomorrow.

Interestingly, during the conversations, the term “PhD comics” is mentioned between us and it is not quite surprising to know that most of us aware of the term “free food”, “procrastination”, “slackenerny”, etc… Jorge Cham (author of PhD Comics), you surely have changed the life of many PhDs :p.

At night, I check the UIST conference proceeding to see how our paper looks like in print and to skim through at other people’s works (Hehe, NUS Science Library will have this copy probably early next year, I will have a legacy in NUS libraries hehe). The printed proceeding is good :O, wow, so this is the quality of good printer?? When I printed our own paper using SoC color printers, the result was not this good…

Day 4, Monday, 16 October 2006

So, my second scientific conference starts today… The conference is opened by a Turing lecture by PN… For those who are studying Computer Science, do you remember BNF (Backus Naur Form)?? He is one of the inventors, hm... His talk is about Computer versus Human Thinking, a new way to explain how human think. Not yet published (or in fact not yet accepted by other researchers as it is still quite provocative)… The talk is quite interesting…, especially I like his comment, which is roughly like this: “so far no computer model can emulate how human think” --- I will need this statement to hold at least until I have finished my PhD hehe

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44 talks, I’m one of them..

My own presentation is at 2.55pm-3.20pm… So, after 10 months (or more if I count from the starting date of this idea, which is early 2005) of research work of developing Viz from scratch, I will explain it in not more than 20 minutes. Will it be a successful one?? The answer is “not really”. There are several reasons… Previously I give tutorials to 30-40 students. I’m quite confident for that (1 teacher versus 30 students). But now the number of audience is around 150 PhDs, Professors, Researchers, Lecturers, etc… (1 newbie versus 150 experts) -_-‘’’. The session is also video-taped :O, this is not told beforehand, so I’m getting more nervous. At the end I need to wrap up my presentation quickly nearing the last few slides as I’m running out of time.

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Big room, around 150 people listening… and most of them are experts :O

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The talks are recorded…

The presentations before and after me are the most relevant presentations for my research in this conference. The presentation before is about “comparing slide presentation”, using the similar technique as mine: “visual comparison”, the next presentation is about “direct manipulation from information visualization” by TB. I will follow up their papers soon…

On the night, there is a demo session. Not many people come to my booth but some people do attend and express their interest…

Anyway, thanks God that I have completed my presentation and demo of my work to the UIST audience. :)

Day 5, Tuesday, 17 October 2006

Since my presentation and demo is over, today (and tomorrow), my job is just to listen to other researchers’ works, hopefully they have something interesting that can be useful for my research. However, since the other topics are mostly UI stuffs (which is not directly related to my research), I listen to the talks without full concentration and actually spend some time online, sending emails, chatting, and updating this diary.

Today, I really aware that I’ve just wasted around ~60 CHF by buying 8 days Swiss Youth Pass… Because on Sunday until Wednesday, I didn’t travel that much around Montreux :S -_-‘, stupid. Miscalculation. I should have bought 4 days Swiss Youth Pass only (starting from Wednesday until Saturday), instead of 8 days… But it is okay, a lesson to learn.


Chateau de Chillon (front)


Chateau de Chillon (side)

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Miniature of Chateau de Chillon, Castle of Chillon.
It is well known as the best castle in Swiss (is it??)

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Time for social event. Sadly, I’m not that good in interacting with new people… especially older people…

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At night, we have a banquet inside an 11-th century castle… Wow…

At night, we have a banquet inside the (legendary??) chateau/castle de/of Chillon. This castle is great. It is bigger than the Kruzeinstein’s castle near Vienna that I visited last year. It is like going back to the 11th century… During the banquet, I have a talk with JS, DH, J, K about many stuffs, about PhD life, graduate school in MIT, etc2. Btw I observe interesting stuffs about a PhD wife @ the banquet.

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Chocolate Fondant, very delicious…
You want it?? Erm, sorry, I can’t bring it back home… :$

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Some friends: JS (US), me (Indonesian/Singapore), K (Japanese)

 After the banquet, me and JS go back to the hostel and then go to sleep…

Day 6, Wednesday, 18 October 2006

Today is the last day of three-days conference… At the end, only few parts of the talks are interesting (read: related to) my research. I’ve been trying to motivate myself to listen but at the end I only manage to get some insights to improve my research work, which I’m going to discuss with my supervisors later. The summary of what I got from this conference can be found in this section here.

During lunch hour, I talk with TB about our visualization works. Hopefully it can be interesting for the people in local search research department in his company.

The closing of the conference is quite short. Just the announcement of best paper awards (not for me of course), paper published in UIST 10 years ago that still have impact until now (lasting impact award), and quick introduction for the next year’s venue (US).

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Vevey, the neighbor of Montreux. Vevey is slightly bigger than Montreux.

As it is just 6pm, I decide to visit Vevey, the neighbor of Montreux. The headquarter of Nestle (a big name in food industry) is in Vevey. I pass through it, but didn’t react quick enough to take a photo… Vevey is slightly bigger than Montreux. I only spend less than 1 hour here and then quickly go back to Montreux.

On the night, after packing my stuffs, I spend some time to create a program to help me solve a Sudoko game… Hehe. Sudoku is quite popular here… Btw, now I realize that there are many Sudoku games (and their variants) available in the website… You can just download/play online, e.g. http://www.websudoku.com. I will not continue my