Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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WordNet
  • Week 3 KAN Min-Yen
  • (Self-study module)
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Thesauri and Lexical Relations
  • Polysemy: Same word, different senses of meaning
    • We say that homographs are polysemous
    • Slightly different concepts expressed similarly


  • Synonyms: Different words, related senses of meanings
    • Different ways to express similar concepts
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WordNet
  • Can be downloaded for free:
    • www.cogsci.princeton.edu/~wn/
    • Or try the online lookup at: www.cogsci.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/webwn
    • We only cover up to version 1.7 here


  • Emphasizes the (hierarchical) organization rather than its coverage


  • Organizes hierarchy around a synset
    • i.e., synonym set -- a group of tokens that can express the same core concept
    • e.g., (synset #07754049) spring, fountain, outflow, outpouring, natural spring

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Hypernyms from WordNet
  • spring, fountain, outflow, outpouring, natural spring
  •        => geological formation, geology, formation
  •            => natural object
  •                => object, physical object
  •                    => entity, physical thing
  • mountain, mount
  •        => natural elevation, elevation
  •            => geological formation, geology, formation
  •                => natural object
  •                    => object, physical object
  •                        => entity, physical thing


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Structure of WordNet
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Structure of WordNet
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Structure of WordNet
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To think about:
  • Most IR research has primarily looked at statistical approaches to find “aboutness”


  • How has (or might) WordNet be used to provide more functionality in searching?