Thinking humanly: cognitive modeling
l 1960s "cognitive revolution": information-
processing psychology
l Requires scientific theories of internal activities
of the brain
¡ How to validate? Requires
    1) Predicting and testing behavior of human subjects (top-
down)
    or 2) Direct identification from neurological data (bottom-
up)
l Both approaches (roughly, Cognitive Science
and Cognitive Neuroscience) are now distinct
from AI