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1943 McCulloch
& Pitts: Boolean circuit model of brain
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1950 Turing's
"Computing Machinery and Intelligence"
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1956 Dartmouth meeting: "Artificial Intelligence" adopted
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1952–69 Look, Ma, no hands!
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1950s Early AI programs, including Samuel's
checkers
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program, Newell & Simon's Logic
Theorist,
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Gelernter's Geometry Engine
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1965 Robinson's complete algorithm for
logical reasoning
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1966–73 AI discovers computational complexity
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Neural network research almost
disappears
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1969–79 Early development of knowledge-based
systems
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1980– AI
becomes an industry
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1986– Neural networks return to popularity
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1987– AI becomes a science
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1995– The emergence of intelligent agents
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